Security

Printer security basics for home and small office

Modern printers are network computers — and often the least-secured device on the network. A few simple steps close the biggest gaps.

Updated March 2024

Change default passwords

Set a strong admin password on the printer's web page (Embedded Web Server). Default or blank admin passwords let anyone on the network change settings.

Keep firmware updated

Firmware updates frequently patch security holes. Enable automatic updates where available, or check the manufacturer's site periodically.

Turn off what you don't use

  • Disable unused protocols and services (FTP, Telnet, raw ports) in the printer's web page.
  • Turn off Wi-Fi Direct if you never use it, or set a strong password on it.
  • Restrict or disable remote/cloud printing if not needed.

Protect sensitive printing

  • Use secure/PIN release printing on office MFPs so documents only print when you're at the device.
  • Clear stored scan/copy data and the address book before disposing of a device.
  • Keep the printer off the guest network and behind your router/firewall.

Disposing of an old printer

Business MFPs can store copies of documents and address books. Use the manufacturer's data-clear/factory-reset and, for high-end devices, the secure disk-wipe option before recycling or returning a leased unit.

Still stuck with your printer?

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